Sharing a home with a pet is a reality for many tenants. However, this situation can lead to certain restrictions depending on the lease, the province, and the landlord's preferences.
The Right to Have a Pet: What the Law Says
- There is no federal law clearly prohibiting or permitting pets in homes.
- The provinces largely leave this decision to landlords.
- A landlord can include a clause prohibiting pets in the lease, and this clause is legal and binding in several provinces (e.g., Quebec, Ontario).
What to do if the lease prohibits pets?
- If you sign a lease with such a clause, you must comply with it.
- Failure to comply could result in termination of the lease.
- In some cases, an accommodation may be required if the animal is a service or emotional support animal, with a medical certificate.
Find pet-friendly accommodation
- Target listings that explicitly mention pet acceptance.
- Be transparent with the landlord from the start.
- Offer:
- A behavior reference (from a veterinarian or a previous landlord)
- A security deposit (if permitted in your province)
- Liability insurance for your pet
Responsibilities of tenants with pets
- Ensure that your pet does not cause damage or nuisance (noise, odors, dirt).
- Pick up droppings in common areas.
- Comply with the condominium or building rules.
Unjustified refusal?
- In some provinces, a landlord cannot refuse a rental solely because of a pet, except for valid reasons (e.g., allergies, building regulations).
- If in doubt, consult provincial laws or seek advice from a legal clinic or tenant advocacy organization.
In summary
Renting with a pet is possible, but requires preparation, transparency, and compliance with the rules. By demonstrating that you are a responsible tenant, you increase your chances of finding accommodation that is welcoming for you and your four-legged companion.
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